ON THIS DAY

EVENTS FROM THIS DAY IN HISTORY VISUALISED BY AI

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JULY 13

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In 1522, facing severe food shortages, the women of Utrecht made a public appeal for help—a rare act of collective protest in an age when most civic matters were male-dominated. Their plea highlighted the desperation gripping the city as hunger tightened its grip. The event stands as a powerful reminder that, in times of crisis, even those silenced by custom can raise their voices and demand to be heard.

A broken, weather-beaten ship lies half-submerged near the shore

1522 – Starving Voices Rise: Women of Utrecht Demand Relief

Robinson Crusoe, now alone on the deserted island, scavenging the wreckage for tools and supplies

robinson Crusoe fashioning his first shelter from palm leaves and driftwood, building a rudimentary

On July 13th, 1573, after enduring a brutal seven-month siege, the Dutch city of Haarlem surrendered to Spanish forces during the Eighty Years’ War. Starvation, disease, and relentless bombardment weakened the city’s defenders. Though surrender spared much of the population from slaughter, its fall was a psychological blow to the Dutch Revolt. Yet Haarlem’s resistance inspired other cities to continue fighting against Spanish rule.

modest medical room in 1846, where Dr. William Morton prepares to use ether for the first time

1573 – After Seven Grueling Months, Haarlem Falls to Spain

Dr. Morton administers ether to the patient

. Dr. Morton stands by his patient, who lies peacefully in the chair, still under the effects of eth

In 1832, American geographer Henry Schoolcraft identified Lake Itasca in Minnesota as the true source of the mighty Mississippi River. His discovery corrected earlier misconceptions and helped map one of North America’s most important waterways. The Mississippi, winding over 2,300 miles south to the Gulf of Mexico, had long fueled trade, settlement, and exploration—yet its hidden origin remained a mystery until Schoolcraft’s expedition solved the riddle.

Black soldiers from the U.S. Colored Troops charge uphill, braving a hailstorm of Confederate gunfir

1832 – Charting the Unknown: Mississippi River Source Discovered

Black soldier holding the American flag aloft, even as his fellow troops fall around him

A group of Black soldiers, their uniforms dirty and torn from combat, stand in a line as they are aw

July 13th, 1837 marked a royal first as Queen Victoria took up residence in Buckingham Palace, making it the official home of Britain’s monarchy. The palace had previously been viewed as unsuitable for royal living, but Victoria embraced it as a symbol of modern monarchy. Over time, the building evolved into one of the world’s most recognized landmarks—hosting state events, royal weddings, and iconic balcony appearances.

narrow streets of Whitechapel at night. Gas lamps cast eerie pools of light on the cobblestone alley

1837 – Victoria Moves In: Buckingham Palace Becomes Royal Home

haotic scene as police officers and horrified bystanders gather around the body of Catherine Eddowes

ftermath of the murders as panic spreads through the streets of Whitechapel. Local residents, dresse

In 1962, 500 Indonesian paratroopers were dropped over Dutch New Guinea as part of Indonesia’s military push to claim the territory. The operation aimed to pressure the Netherlands during an ongoing dispute over the region’s future. Facing rugged terrain and scattered resistance, the parachute drop marked a bold but chaotic phase in the struggle that would eventually result in Indonesian control after international mediation.